Utilizing the Picture Vocabulary Method to increase Learning Efficiency

Do you remember your first day at school? One will definitely remember the pictures one saw on that day, though they one did not know the names. One of the greatest tools for education is the picture vocabulary style of teaching.

Utility value of the Picture Vocabulary technique 

This picture vocabulary method does just what the name tells. It associates the picture to a word and this helps the person remember the word easily. The surprising thing is that this method does not stop at the school level or at the high school level, but carries on to the professional levels too. Experienced architects and engineers use pictorial representations to analyze their structures.

Underlying principle of operation 

How does this work? There is an innate curiosity in man firmly implanted in his genes. We see this in the evolutionary phase of man where he is a traveller and a conqueror. Only another wonder found in nature surpasses his need to discover new things and visit new places. This is the replication of basic forms. The wings and legs of many insects and birds are similar in form and in the manner of usage.

Interaction with Human nature

When a person sees a picture, his senses preempt his curiosity. The word given alongside is the insect or bird that is similar to what he has already seen. However, the senses explore the picture trying to find something new. Whether it fails or succeeds in this, it attributes the outcome to the word. This is also the reason why people normally like soft mellifluous words that do not agitate the senses.

Increasing the scope of teaching

Advanced teaching methods incorporate a string of images that 'tell a story'. The words associated with them take their slots next to the picture, in the manner most effective for absorption and instant utilization. There are advantages in this system. First, it increases the desire to study in the student. He or she will look forward to seeing the pictures with childish curiosity. This increases the aptitude for studying and the person feels enervated while studying.

Links that work effectively

Now, the second thing is the association of the pictures. The ideas revolving around in the mind of the person with some picture has links to the word. Many of these ideas are the same and are present in the minds of any normal person. This makes it easy for the person to recall the word. This technique is finding acceptance because of the ease of use and the wide range of its applicability. 

Understanding the efficacy of the system

The system is efficient for one reason. The mind accepts pictures more easily. When a person hears words, a machine gun seems to have bombarded his mind. When he sees pictures, his has his interest kindled and there is no irritation that words normally cause. The mind thus opens out to a vastly new experience, one that is more soothing and pleasant.

Improving on the system

Using this system for studying increases performances and improves the concentration of the individuals. By increasing the range of the words accommodated, the system is increasing the number of ideas incorporated as also the complexity. The teacher thus has only a limitation on the amount of words or ideas that he or she wants to teach and not on the actual teaching material.

Summarizing the Principle

We have started out into the academic world through a pictorial dimension. The principle of this picture vocabulary system is to keep the whole thing simple. A for Apple is all right while A for Abacus might be tough for some students to assimilate. Second is to have clarity. Forming pictures of a lion is easy while visualizing light is somewhat hazy. The intelligence of the person increases when the person is able to express clearly, what is in his or her mind. A group of people who have their facts clear, will be able to work in a cohesive and clear manner.

Come Summer 2013 it is Time for a Wardrobe Makeover

Contrasts are the building blocks for statement makers, haughty and racy, mismatching and accentuating certain aspects of the attire or the body shape. Come summer 2013 and the race between the wallet and wardrobe will be the one that is on the top of the list for almost everyone. 

Women's wear for summer 2013 
Women's fashion follows all the physical characteristics of the woman. Some are wider at the top and some are as thin as a ramrod.
Prints with vertical stripes or checks, polka dots and flowers with a snug jacket that does not fall too low are matched with skirts, short or flared or with pants that are comfortable more than anything else.
A raised waist dress looks good for the woman who is rotund and not so top heavy. If on the other hand you have thin figure you might try to accentuate it with loose top caught at the waist and flaring out. If style coefficients dictate that you have to wear pants, try to get the baggy type and match it with sweatshirt or loose cotton floral print top.

Keep a bag handy
Choose a good bag for summer 2013 to accompany the sensual lines of the clothes and the person. Like sunshine sparkling of the gold bracelet accentuating the skirt line. Fashion needs meet at the confluence of comfort and brevity.
Shoulder bags are necessities the lights at the crossroads, the prop that pivots the person into his social sphere of personal glory. These are capacious, stylish, come in various models with hanging beads or fringe work to accentuate the movements, another landmark passed by. Clutches linger, flit and wave around like butterflies, all essentialities, credit cards and loose change clutched in one tight bundle. Tote bags are the all serving valet, the cross between the master and the outsider, splendid on the outside and functional on the inside.


Men's attire and fashion necessities
For summer 2013 starting with the shoes, one would need a pair of loafers, browns and one or two sets of dress shoes. Depending on how active the person is socially, you might need navy or black suit and of course white shirts to order and shirts of different plain colors to go with the color of the suit.
Floral prints are back and match well with gabardine pants. One might want jeans or denims to go the casual way. Good fitting short pants and sleeveless tops of cotton or similar material will help beat the heat. One would need a leather or calf belt of the latest style and fashion to match the dress of course.


               
Fragrances
Fragrances are as much the part of a man's makeup kit and style coefficient as it is a woman's regime. Gentle perfumes or body lotions give punch to the personality and emphasizes the looks.

Casual Garments
Casual wear is important, most of the time the man relaxes in his casual attire. Polo shirts or tops with patterns, the summer dictates the kind of fabric chosen. Cotton t-shirts with bright colors and intriguing patterns will help you weather out the hay until winter. Keeping it all within a budget is difficult and you may have to cut corners sometimes. However, a cheaper pair of jeans or a less expensive pair of pants will give good comfort and keep you closer to base.


Things to remember:
When hunting for bargains, cheaper garments need not be the better choice. When you can save by opting for a different brand, it is the wiser option.
Do not do all you shopping at one stretch, break it up and wait for discount sales to catch up with you.

Attire to look out for

When one is shopping for summer 2013 for underwear and t-shirts, one always purchases a good brand. It is difficult to keep running to the store every month for these indispensible pieces of clothing. Sportswear and festive wear depend on the person, his fashion preferences and lifestyle. If one plays games, goes for jogging or indulges in sporting activity one must choose the attire that is suitable for the game. Like the flowers in spring, they are colorful and attractive and can substitute as casual wear. This is true for both men and women, but having an extra pair will always help, especially when you have guests sleeping over.


                 
Nightwear is good only if they are comfortable. If they are all glittery and full of laces without being comfortable, then it is not worth the while. Though many prefer to sleep in their shorts, owning a separate pair of pajamas will help preserve the other garments in your wardrobe.

Of the Pleasures of Chatting and of Chat Rooms

The world has developed a new perspective with the introduction of chatting, instant messaging and emails. The concept of texting on the web has removed one personal aspect that telephoning involved. ChatRandom, #1 Chat Avenue, Chat-Room, Planet live chat, icq are among the best 5 websites for chatting. We can express ourselves without talking; something like saying, we can walk in the rain without getting wet. People have recognized chatting universally. One can accept this box of goodies or reject them. However, they remain a friend to all.

Name of the Chat Site	Segregation of the Chat Room
ICQ	Age wise, country wise, Family, lifestyles, languages, regional
#1 Chat Avenue	Adult, college, teens, kids, girls, boys, general, sports
Chat Random	Adult women on camera site
Chat-Room	Mostly women oriented, teen chat, singles and dating chat
Planet live	Lounge, hangout, 40+ room, Teen room, karaoke room

Concept of Chat rooms

The surfer of yesteryears had no means of verifying his identity online. If he surfed the

internet, he did so to gather news and information or pass on information. It was quicker than the telephone but there was no magic. People sent their email and received a reply and that was it.

Chatting today involves direct 'conversation' between two or more persons. One may also see the other person's face when one is chatting. Group chatting involves people of one community or of one common interest 'talking' to each other.

Different classifications of chat rooms

All these sites differ in some small aspect. Some of the sites cater only to adults. This means you need to be 18 years or older to access these sites. However, many of the sites have chat rooms for practically everyone. There are rooms for girls, boys, adults, game chat rooms and singles chat rooms.

Pleasures of chatting

Gossiping has been and will always are one of the most intricate arts of relaxation that grew in our society. If merely talking relieves us of the tensions we have, then imagine being able to call up a truckload of friends to haggle over the price of fruits in the local market.

People who like to indulge in sexual interactions would love the sex chat rooms and adult rooms. Here you can interact with both the girls online as well as the other clients.

Dangers of overindulgence

Some websites will charge you money for talking to other people. A few will ask you to take out a membership though they will initially say every service on the site is free. If they ask for payments, be sure to use a temporary card to make the payment. This way they cannot access your bank accounts.

When one gets too much involved in chatting, as in gossiping, it leads to distractions. Our work will suffer and one finds that one does not have time for one's regular duties. One sometimes asks for advice from total strangers regarding happenings inside the family, and that is really too much.

Chatting is pleasurable if one limits the conversations. Keep the list of contacts to your immediate friends alone and you will find the experience purely enjoyable. People like some distraction always. It is the way we have evolved, towards to the interminable companionship of our fellow human beings and the pleasures thereof.

Information Trivia section A part I

Can you see only black and white in the game of chess?

Yes. All the pieces are either black or white and the board comprises of 32 white and 32 black squares.

Will 1 liter of water weigh more than 1 kg?

No. The specific density of water is 1 g/cubic centimeter which means 1 liter of water will weigh exactly 1 liter. Water serves as the basis for calculating the specific densities of other material.

Is Hong Kong the capital of Japan?

No, the capital of Japan is Tokyo. It is the largest metropolitan area in the world. Along with London and New York City, Tokyo forms the “economic command centers” of the world.

Was the Apollo 11 spacecraft successful in placing a man on the moon?

Yes. Neil Armstrong was the first person to set foot on the moon. Buzz Aldrin also descended to the moon surface and Michael Collins remained in orbit during that July 1969 moon mission.

Does E=mc² prove anything?

No. It shows the relationship between mass and energy in a hypothetical sense. It means that all mass is convertible to energy and if one were to supply energy to an object, the mass of the object would increase. Albert Einstein showed that relativity does not extend only to tangible actions like speed but it also applies to energy.

Is the President the head of state in America?

Yes. He is the also the head of the government and the commander in chief of the US Armed Forces. The first president was George Washington and the present president is Barack Obama.

Does every computer need a Modem to connect to the Internet?

Yes. The modem converts digital information to a suitable frequency fed through cables or the phone line to your house. The modem reconverts this frequency feed and changes it into a message that your computer will be able to read.

Is it possible to add fractions? How do you add fractions?

Yes. For mixed numbers, you have a whole part and a ‘p/q’ number or the fraction. Look at the figure given below. It is simple when one knows how to add fractions. There are two ways of doing this.

7 2/3 + 4 7/12

The first number is 7 and two by three, to which one has to add 4 seven by twelve. Adding the whole parts is simple. We get 11. In order to add the fractions you need to find out the common denominator. Here the numbers are three and twelve.

Multiply three and twelve and we have thirty-six. This is the common denominator. Therefore, the first fraction becomes 2 x 12 = 24 upon 36 and the second fraction becomes 7 x 3 = 21 upon thirty-six. Add the two numbers 24 and 21 to get 45. 45 /36 = 1 9/36. This is nothing but 1 ¼. Adding this to 11 the answer becomes 12 ¼.

7 2/3 + 4 7/12 =12 ¼

This is decimal addition and subtraction.

12.50 – 8.40 = 4.10

4.35 + 6.54 = 9.89

One represents $12 and 50¢ as $12.50.

If you make a purchase for $8 and 40¢ how much money will be left with you? You can deduct 8 from 12 to get 4 and deduct 40 from 50 to get 10. This means you will have $4.10.

Is Taj Mahal a war memorial?

No, Taj Mahal is a monument built by the emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his favorite queen Noor Jahan. Built entirely of marble, it is one of wonders of the modern world.

Is rupee the currency of Thailand?

No, rupee is the currency of India. Sixty-two rupees are equivalent to one American dollar at the current market rates.

Is Salman Rushdie an inventor?

No, Salman Rushdie is an author who wrote the Satanic Verses in 1988. It has elements of magical realism and deals with demon, god, and the present world. The Muslim world ostracized Salman Rushdie for his open views on the subject.

Do George Reeves and Christopher Reeve have anything in common?

Yes, they have portrayed the character Superman in the movies. Christopher Reeve played Clark Kent in Superman: The Movie, Superman II, Superman III and Superman IV: The Quest for Peace. George Reeves played this character in the movie Superman and the Mole Men.

Does the river Ganges flow through India?

Yes, it is one of the main rivers of the country. The river is 2,525 km long and has origins in the western Himalayas.

Is the Yellow River the longest river in China?

No, Yangtze is the longest river. The Yellow river is shorter in length at 5464 km. It is also the sixth longest river in the world. This “cradle of Chinese civilization’ has other sobriquets such as ‘Scourge of the Sons of Han’ and ‘China’s sorrow’.         

Is the eight zodiac sign the Scorpio?

Yes, it falls between October 23 and November 21. People who are born under this sign are motivated and control their destinies with a strong will. Their intuitive nature makes them curious about all things.

Did Alfred Hitchcock act in the movie “Psycho”?

No, Alfred Hitchcock was the director of the super thriller “Psycho”. The story is about a secretary on the run with her employer’s money. She stays at a hotel managed by a mentally disturbed man.

 Is the Petronas Twin Towers the tallest in the world at 1,482 feet?

No, the Burj Khalifa skyscraper in Dubai is the tallest at 2, 722 feet. Construction on this building was finished by the year 2010.

Is Neil Armstrong the first man to go into space?

No, the first man in space was Yuri Gagarin, a soviet cosmonaut. He completed his space orbit in his Vostok spacecraft on 12 April, 1961.

Do you have more than 40 spots on a pair of dice?

Yes, there are in fact 42 spots on the pair of dice. The sum of number of spots on the opposite faces always adds up to 7.

Is Buckingham Palace the residence of the British Prime Minister?

No, the British Prime Minister normally resides at 10, Downing Street. One refers to it as No 10 and is easily the most famous address in the world. The Buckingham Palace is the official residence of the British monarch.

Did Magellan complete his circumnavigation of the earth?

No, he died before his expedition (1519 – 1522) came to fruition. However, people remember him for his courage and enterprise in starting on such a courageous venture.

Revolutionary Products that have Changed the Pace of Progress

Place the Order for your Flying Car

The flying car or the plane that one can drive on the roads and park in the garage is ready. The company Terrafugia has plans to mass-produce the new future car shortly. The car named Transition presently will set you back by $270, 000 and could be ready by 2015.





Testing for the TF-X

The future car named the TF-X will be ready by 2020s. The Google self-driving car has opened the doors to future already by test-driving its driverless cars in the road network of Nevada. It went around the Lake Tahoe, after navigating Pacific Coast Highway and crossing the Golden Gate Bridge.



Revolutionary Design of Future car 

One could conceive of the TF-X as a cross between a helicopter, a Google self-driving car and an airplane. The body of the vehicle is made of modernistic carbon fiber and the car takes off in a vertical fashion from your front lawn. Once it has reached the desired height, the fins drop off and jet engines powered by gas, propels the car forward through the skies. The rotor blade folds up just as the wings of the TF-X do when not needed.



Working and controls  

The computer controls the entire working and handles all activities including the landing and flying. You always have a parachute as a backup, just in case, you run into any problems. The range of the machine is 500 miles. The idea is to make everything on board the flying car fully automatic. Once you are in the air, you will not have to move finger. It means you can read the morning papers on the way to the office.



Availability of the car 

The company claims that any average driver should be able to operate this flying machine with just 5 hours of training. The cost of the TF-X is still unknown, but it is possible to put a ballpark figure to the final estimate. It claims that the car would cost a little more than that of the high-end luxury cars available today.
The company spokesperson however clarified that the idea of a flying car is wrong.



Reality of the situation 

In reality, we have a plane driven like a car. Making this vehicle affordable and more practical has been the intention of the Terrafugia Company. Now that reality is coming true too. However, there are a number of restrictions in the way, like being able to land and take off from an airport. Therefore, the car will not be flying over city traffic as one visualizes. The change in modes of commuting to and from work will of course see dramatic changes.


The idea is yet in the horizons of the dream world and people are not waking up to the concept of a flying car. The arrival of the Transition should be the first step to waking up from the dream, or so people think. The TF-X is only the big brighter of the Transition after all. The company had first announced the concept car Transition to be ready by 2010. Terrafugia certainly is hitting the road and soon the roads will be empty thanks to this car.

Nobel Prize in Physics 2013

Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences awards Nobel Prizes once every year. The Academy instituted the award as per the will of Alfred Nobel in 1895. The award ceremony took off in 1901. Through a rigorous selection process, the Nobel Committee of five selects the person eligible for the award. They may select a maximum of three persons for the award but the subject should not be more than two.

This year’s Nobel Prize in Physics went to two scientists who were involved in research concerning the mechanism existing between subatomic particles that resulting in the aspect known as mass. Francois Englert and Peter W. Higgs did work that shows how subatomic particles have mass. The ATLAS experiments together with the CMS experiment confirmed this.

The list of luminous scientists who were recipients of this award includes Albert Einstein, Niels Bohr, Marie Curie, Max Planck and Werner Heisenberg.

Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences awards Nobel Prizes once every year. The Academy instituted the award as per the will of Alfred Nobel in 1895. The award ceremony took off in 1901. Through a rigorous selection process, the Nobel Committee of five selects the person eligible for the award. They may select a maximum of three persons for the award but the subject should not be more than two.

This year’s Nobel Prize in Chemistry went to Michael Levitt, Martin Karplus and Arieh Warshel. Their area of research involved development of multiscale models of complex chemical systems.

The list of luminous scientists who were recipients of this award includes Albert Einstein, Niels Bohr, Marie Curie, Max Planck and Werner Heisenberg.